Politics uncertainty is a social reality. In politics, political instability is a frequent phenomenon that always threatens the nation's unity and peaceful coexistence. Political instability results from the general public's perception of social injustice and discrimination as well as the government's failure to solve the problems faced by the majority of people. Consequently, a breakdown of political instability, together with its sources and national implications is examined in this study. Even the most developed nations in the world are not completely immune to it, despite significant national leaderships taking efforts to reduce its incidence. However in order to address the problem, a full grasp of the traits, causes, and origins of political instability is required. This paper's primary goal is to achieve this. As a result, the study looks at the traits and underlying reasons of political instability in modern society.