ABSTRACT

This study examines King David’s moral failings as depicted in 2 Samuel 11:1-17, employing historical-critical, rhetorical, and analytical methods to explore the text’s implications for contemporary Nigerian leadership. The research analyses David’s abdication of royal duties, abuse of power, and violation of divine commandments, drawing parallels to modern governance challenges in Nigeria. Using historical-critical exegesis, the paper contextualizes the narrative within ancient Near Eastern kingship ideologies and Israelite theological frameworks. Rhetorical analysis unpacks the literary structure and theological motifs of the pericope, revealing how the author portrays David’s descent from neglect of duty to adultery and murder. The analytical approach then applies these insights to critique leadership failures in Nigeria, including absenteeism during crises, misuse of state resources, and undermining of democratic institutions. The study argues that David’s story provides a timeless lens for examining the correlation between negligence of responsibilities and corruption in positions of power. It concludes by emphasizing the imperative of diligence and ethical leadership in navigating the complexities of modern governance, offering valuable lessons for Nigerian leaders in upholding their duties and resisting the allure of corruption. This interdisciplinary approach bridges biblical scholarship with contemporary political analysis, contributing to discussions on ethical leadership and national development in Nigeria.